Uma isethi yejeneretha kadizili isebenza, ngokuvamile ikhiqiza umsindo ongu-95-110db(a), futhi umsindo wejeneretha kadizili okhiqizwa phakathi nokusebenza uzodala umonakalo omkhulu endaweni ezungezile.
Ukuhlaziywa komthombo womsindo
Umsindo wesethi yejeneretha yedizili ungumthombo womsindo oyinkimbinkimbi owakhiwe izinhlobo eziningi zemithombo yomsindo. Ngokwendlela yemisebe yomsindo, ingahlukaniswa ngomsindo we-aerodynamic, umsindo wemisebe engaphezulu nomsindo we-electromagnetic. Ngokwembangela, umsindo we-generator diesel set surface radiation ungahlukaniswa ngomsindo ovuthayo nomsindo wemishini. Umsindo we-Aerodynamic uwumthombo oyinhloko womsindo we-diesel generator.
1. Umsindo we-aerodynamic ungenxa yenqubo engazinzile yegesi, okungukuthi, umsindo we-diesel generator okhiqizwa ukuphazamiseka kwegesi kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwegesi nezinto. Umsindo we-aerodynamic usakazeka ngqo emkhathini, okuhlanganisa umsindo wokungenisa, umsindo we-exhaust nomsindo opholile wabalandeli.
2. Umsindo we-electromagnetic wumsindo wesethi yejeneretha kadizili okhiqizwa i-rotor yejeneretha ezungeza ngesivinini esikhulu emkhakheni we-electromagnetic.
3. Umsindo ovuthayo nomsindo wemishini kunzima ukuhlukanisa ngokuqinile, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokusha kwesilinda se-generator diesel okubangelwa ukushintshashintsha kwengcindezi ngekhanda le-cylinder, i-piston, i-coupling, i-crankshaft, umzimba ophuma ngaphandle kwesethi ye-generator umsindo obizwa ngokuthi umsindo ovuthayo. Umsindo wesethi yejeneretha obangelwa umthelela wepiston ku-cylinder liner kanye nokudlidliza komthelela womshini wezingxenye ezihambayo kubizwa ngokuthi umsindo womshini. Imvamisa, umsindo wokushiswa kwenjini kadizili yomjovo oqondile uphakeme kunomsindo wemishini, futhi umsindo wemishini wenjini engaqondile yomjovo wedizili uphakeme kunomsindo wokusha. Nokho, umsindo wokushiswa uphakeme kunomsindo wemishini ngesivinini esiphansi.
Isilinganiso sokulawula
Izinyathelo zokulawula umsindo generator diesel
1: Igumbi elingazwakali
Igumbi lokufakwa komsindo lifakwe endaweni yesethi yejeneretha yedizili, ubukhulu buyi-8.0m×3.0m×3.5m, kanti udonga lwangaphandle lwebhodi lokufakwa komsindo luyipuleti likathayela elingu-1.2mm. Udonga lwangaphakathi luyipuleti elinembobo elingu-0.8mm, phakathi nendawo ligcwaliswe ngoboya bengilazi obuyingilazi obungu-32kg/m3, futhi uhlangothi lwensimbi lwesiteshi lugcwaliswe ngoboya bengilazi.
Izinyathelo ezimbili zokulawula umsindo wejeneretha ye-diesel: ukunciphisa umsindo wokukhipha amandla
Isethi yejeneretha yedizili incike kufeni wayo ukuqeda umoya, futhi i-muffler engunxande ye-AES ifakwe ngaphambi kwegumbi lokukhipha umoya. Usayizi we-muffler ngu-1.2m×1.1m×0.9m. I-muffler ifakwe ubukhulu be-muffler obungama-200mm kanye nesikhala esingu-100mm. Isithulisi samukela ukwakheka koboya bengilazi obucwebe kakhulu obuhlanganiswe ngamapuleti anembobo ezinhlangothini zombili. Izithulisi eziyisishiyagalolunye ezinosayizi ofanayo zihlanganiswe zibe isithulisi esikhulu esingu-1.2m×3.3m×2.7m. Ama-exhaust louver anosayizi ofanayo atholakala ku-300mm phambi kwe-muffler.
Izinyathelo ezintathu zokulawula umsindo we-generator diesel: ukunciphisa umsindo wokungena komoya
Faka i-inlet muffler yemvelo ophahleni lokuvala umsindo. I-muffler yenziwe nge-exhaust air muffler efanayo, ubude be-muffler enetha buyi-1.0m, usayizi we-cross-section ngu-3.4m×2.0m, ishidi le-muffler lingu-200mm ubukhulu, isikhala singu-200mm, futhi i-muffler ixhunywe ne-muffler. indololwane ye-muffler engahlanganisiwe engu-90°, futhi indololwane ye-muffler ingu-1.2m ubude.
Ukulawulwa komsindo wejeneretha ye-Diesel izinyathelo ezine: umsindo wokukhipha umoya
Ngesethi yejeneretha yedizili yezinqamuleli zangempela ezimeshayo zokuhlala ukuze kuqedwe umsindo, umsindo ngemva kokuba intuthu ihlanganiswe ibe ipayipi lentuthu elingu-Φ450mm elisuka kusivalo esikhipha umoya ukuze liphumele phezulu.
Izinyathelo ezinhlanu zokulawula umsindo wegenerator diesel: isipikha esimile (umsindo ophansi)
Faka isethi yejeneretha yedizili ekhiqizwe umenzi ebhokisini elinomsindo eliphansi, elinganciphisa umsindo futhi livimbele imvula.
Inzuzo yomsindo ophansi
1. Ukujwayelana nezidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo yasemadolobheni, umsindo ophansi ngesikhathi sokusebenza;
2. Umsindo wamayunithi ajwayelekile ungancishiswa ube ngu-70db (A) (ukalwa ngo-L-P7m);
3. Iyunithi yomsindo ephansi kakhulu efika ku-68db (A) (isilinganiso se-L-P7m);
4. Isiteshi samandla ohlobo lwe-van sifakwe ikamelo eliphikisana nomsindo ophansi, uhlelo oluhle lokungenisa umoya kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela imisebe eshisayo ziqinisekisa ukuthi iyunithi isebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi ekushiseni okufanelekile kwe-ambient.
5. Uhlaka olungezansi lwamukela idizayini enezingqimba ezimbili kanye nethangi likaphethiloli elinamandla amakhulu, elingahlinzeka ngokuqhubekayo iyunithi ukuthi isebenze amahora angu-8;
6. Izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuthambisa ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okulinganayo kweyunithi; Ithiyori yesayensi nedizayini eyenziwe ngumuntu yenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise futhi babheke ukusebenza kweyunithi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-17-2023