Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwesidingo sikagesi emphakathini wanamuhla,amasethi generator diesel, njengesisetshenziswa samandla esisekelayo esithembekile, sidonsa ukunaka okukhulu nokusetshenziswa kwabantu. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula isimiso sokusebenza, izinzuzo zamasethi ejeneretha ye-diesel, kanye nendlela yokukhetha nokuyigcina, ukukusiza ukuthi uqonde kangcono futhi usebenzise le mishini.
Isimiso sokusebenza samasethi ejeneretha yedizili
Isethi yejeneretha yediziliiwumshini oguqula uphethiloli wedizili ube amandla ayimishini ngokuvutha bese uguqula amandla ayimishini abe amandla kagesi ngejeneretha. Umgomo wayo wokusebenza ikakhulukazi uhlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1.Ukunikezwa kukawoyela kaphethiloli: ukukhiqiza udizili kusethwa ngohlelo ukuya kuwoyela kawoyela wedizili endaweni evuthayo.
I-2.Inqubo yokushisa: idizili ekamelweni elivuthayo ixubene nomoya nokukhanya, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye negesi ephezulu yokucindezela.
3. Ukunyakaza kwepiston: izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomfutho ophezulu wegesi ukushayela ukunyakaza kwepiston, amandla okushisa abe amandla omshini.
4. Inqubo yokukhiqiza amandla: ukunyakaza kwepiston kuphendulela i-rotor yejeneretha, ngokufakwa kwe-electromagnetic ukukhiqiza ugesi.
Izinzuzo diesel generator amasethi
I-1.Ukuthembeka: Amasethi e-diesel generator anokwethenjelwa okuphezulu futhi anganikezaukunikezwa kwamandla okuzinzilengesikhathi sokuhluleka kwegridi noma ukucisha kukagesi, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini.
2. Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokonga amandla: ukukhiqiza udizili kusetha ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, kungasindisa ngempumelelo izindleko zamandla.
I-3.Umthwalo wokuzivumelanisa nezimo: amasethi akhiqiza idizili angakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo ezahlukene zomthwalo, angalungiswa ngokuvumelana nesimo sangempela, anikeze amandla afanele okukhipha amandla.
4. Ukugcinwa okulula: ukugcinwa kwesethi yejeneretha yedizili kulula, ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa njalo nje kuphela, kungandisa isikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokukhetha nokugcina amasethi ejeneretha yedizili
1.Ukukhetha amandla: Khetha amandla afanele esethi yejeneretha yedizili ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zangempela zomthwalo ukuze ugweme ukumosheka kwamandla noma ukunikezwa kwamandla okwanele okubangelwa amandla amaningi noma anganele.
2.Inketho yomkhiqizo: khetha isethi edumile yejeneretha ye-diesel, ukuze uqinisekise ukwethembeka kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa.
3.Ukugcinwa okuvamile, ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwejeneretha ye-diesel ebekwe njalo, kuhlanganise nokuguqulwa kwamafutha, isihlungi somoya esihlanzekile, hlola uxhumano lwesifunda, njll, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini.
4. Izinga likaphethiloli: usebenzisa amafutha edizili ekhwalithi ephezulu, gwema ukusebenzisa umonakalo wezinga eliphansi likaphethiloli kusethi yejeneretha likadizili. Isethi ekhiqiza udizili njengesisetshenziswa samandla esisekelayo esithembekile, inganikeza ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuzinzile ocingweni lwakho. Ngokuqonda isimiso sokusebenza, izinzuzo, kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokukhethwa nokugcinwa kwamasethi ejeneretha yedizili, ungakhetha kangcono futhi usebenzise amasethi ejeneretha yedizili, uqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini kanye nokuzinza kwamandla kagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-25-2025