Lapho isethi yejeneretha yedizili isetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile ezimbi kakhulu zemvelo, ngenxa yomthelela wezinto zemvelo, sidinga ukuthatha izindlela ezidingekayo nezinyathelo, ukuze sidlale ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kwesethi yejeneretha yedizili.
1. Ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo eziphakeme eziphakeme
Injini esekela isethi yejeneretha, ikakhulukazi injini edonsayo yemvelo lapho isetshenziswa endaweni emathafeni, ngenxa yomoya omncane ayikwazi ukushisa uphethiloli omningi njengasezingeni lolwandle futhi ilahlekelwe amandla athile, enjinini yokungenisa engokwemvelo, ukuphakama okujwayelekile ngamamitha angama-300m. ukulahleka kwamandla cishe ngo-3%, ngakho-ke kuyasebenza endaweni eyithafa. Amandla aphansi kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuvimbela intuthu nokusebenzisa uphethiloli ngokweqile.
2. Sebenza ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu
1) Izinsiza ezengeziwe ezisizayo zokuqala (i-heater yamafutha, i-heater kawoyela, i-heater yejakhethi yamanzi, njll.).
2) Ukusetshenziswa kwezifudumezi zikaphethiloli noma izifudumezi zikagesi ukushisisa amanzi okupholisa namafutha kaphethiloli namafutha okugcoba enjini ebandayo ukushisisa yonke injini ukuze iqale kahle.
3) Uma izinga lokushisa legumbi lingekho ngaphansi kuka-4°C, faka isifudumezi esipholile ukuze sigcine izinga lokushisa lenjini lingaphezu kuka-32°C. Faka i-alamu yejeneretha yezinga lokushisa eliphansi.
4) Kumajeneretha asebenza emazingeni okushisa angaphansi -18°, izifudumezi zikawoyela zokugcoba, amapayipi kaphethiloli kanye nezifudumezi zokuhlunga uphethiloli nazo ziyadingeka ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqiniswa kukaphethiloli. I-heater kawoyela ifakwe epanini likawoyela wenjini. Ishisisa amafutha epanini likawoyela ukuze kube lula ukuqala kwenjini kadizili emazingeni okushisa aphansi.
5) Kunconywa ukusebenzisa -10 # ~ -35 # udizili okhanyayo.
I-6) Ingxube yomoya (noma umoya) engena ku-cylinder iyashiswa nge-preheater yokungenisa (ukushisa kagesi noma ukushisa komlilo), ukuze kwandiswe izinga lokushisa lokuphela kwendawo yokucindezela futhi kuthuthukiswe izimo zokushisa. Indlela yokushisisa ngogesi ukufaka ipulaki kagesi noma intambo kagesi epayipini lokungenisa ukuze ushisise ngokuqondile umoya owuthathayo, ongawudli umoya-mpilo emoyeni futhi ungangcolisi umoya owukhiphayo, kodwa udla amandla kagesi ibhethri.
I-7) Sebenzisa amafutha okugcoba asezingeni eliphansi ukuze unciphise i-viscosity yamafutha okugcoba ukuze uthuthukise uketshezi lwamafutha okugcoba futhi unciphise ukumelana nokungqubuzana kwangaphakathi koketshezi.
8) Ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri anamandla aphezulu, njengamabhethri e-nickel-metal hydride yamanje namabhethri e-nickel-cadmium. Uma izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lemishini lingaphansi kuka-0 ° C, faka i-heater yebhethri. Ukugcina umthamo namandla okukhiphayo ebhethri.
3. Sebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezingezinhle zokuhlanzeka
Ukusebenza isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezingcolile nezinothuli kuzolimaza izingxenye, futhi udaka olunqwabelene, ukungcola nothuli kungase kugoqe izingxenye, okwenza ukugcinwa kube nzima nakakhulu. Amadiphozithi angaqukatha izinhlanganisela ezibolayo nosawoti ongalimaza izingxenye. Ngakho-ke, umjikelezo wokunakekela kufanele ufinyezwe ukuze kugcinwe impilo ende yesevisi ibe sezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngokusetshenziswa okuhlukile namamodeli wesethi yejeneretha yedizili, izidingo zokuqala nezimo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezikhethekile zihlukile, singabonisana nabasebenzi abangochwepheshe nezobuchwepheshe ngokuya ngesimo sangempela sokusebenza okulungile, lapho kudingekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela iyunithi, umonakalo olethwe indawo ekhethekile kuyunithi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-10-2023